cystine's Usage Examples:

lysosomal storage disease characterized by the abnormal accumulation of cystine, the oxidized dimer of the amino acid cysteine.

acid cystine in the urine, leading to the formation of cystine stones in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.

The SLC7A11 gene codes for a sodium-independent cystine-glutamate.

CLED agar (cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient agar or medium) is a valuable non-inhibitory growth medium used in the isolation and differentiation.

L-cystine [cystine - binding protein][side 1] = ADP + phosphate + L-cystine [side 2] + [cystine - binding protein][side 1] (2) ATP + H2O + D-cystine [cystine.

Cystine tryptic agar (CTA), also known as cystine trypticase agar, is a growth medium used for the identification of microorganisms.

inhibitor cystine knot (aka ICK or Knottin) is a protein structural motif containing three disulfide bridges.

Knottins are one of three folds in the cystine knot.

The thiol is susceptible to oxidation to give the disulfide derivative cystine, which serves an important structural role in many proteins.

Gene: SLC3A1 solute carrier family 3 (cystine, dibasic and neutral amino acid transporters, activator of cystine, dibasic and neutral amino acid transport).

A cystine knot is a protein structural motif containing three disulfide bridges (formed from pairs of cysteine residues).

effected by the thioglycolate is: 2 HSCH2CO2H (thioglycolic acid) + R-S-S-R (cystine) → HO2CCH2-S-S-CH2CO2H (dithiodiglycolic acid) + 2 RSH (cysteine) Chemical.

sodium-independent transport of cystine and neutral and dibasic amino acids, and appears to function in the reabsorption of cystine in the kidney tubule.

phosphate → NH3/H2S cysteine—tRNA ligase → L-cysteinyl-tRNACys cystine reductase NAD+ → L-cystine/NADH and H+ cysteine transaminase pyridoxal phosphate/alpha-ketoglutaric.

It is also used for people with kidney stones who have high urine cystine levels, rheumatoid arthritis, and various heavy metal poisonings.

Types of stones include struvite, calcium oxalate, urate, cystine, calcium phosphate, and silicate.

name Thiola) is a prescription thiol drug used to control the rate of cystine precipitation and excretion in the disease cystinuria.

cystine reductase (EC 1.

6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2 L-cysteine + NAD+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } L-cystine +.

transporter (cystinosin) which transports cystine from the lysosome to the cytosol.

This ultimately leads to buildup of cystine in lysosomes, where it crystallizes.

Synonyms:

amino acid; aminoalkanoic acid;